3 Stars and 1 Wish: Small and Frequent Student Reflections Promote a Sense of Wonder and a Community of Vulnerability

Authors

Pawel Orzechowski
Edinburgh Medical School, The University of Edinburgh
Elaine Mowat
Edinburgh Medical School, University of Edinburgh
Karim Rivera Lares
Edinburgh Medical School, University of Edinburgh
Rebecca Sewell
Health New Zealand | Te Whatu Ora
Clare Llewellyn-MacRae
School of Social and Political Sciences, University of Edinburgh
Beatrice Alex
School of Mathematical and Computer Sciences, Heriot-Watt University
Kasia Banas
Edinburgh Medical School, The University of Edinburgh

Synopsis

With its origins in primary school teaching, this reflective practice framework will be a surprising and adaptable tool for use in higher education teaching, both in-person and online. This chapter introduces the idea of ‘3 stars and a wish’, where reflection is a flexible way of creating community that may replace existing discussion boards and feedback surveys. The authors present a case study and practical tips for implementing the framework.

This chapter is for you if you are an educator who would like to integrate continuous bite-sized reflection into your teaching or for anyone who is looking for ways to pulse-check student learning and progress.

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Published

22 June 2026